Whether you're auditing a potential client's website or evaluating your own, you need a consistent checklist. Gut feelings like "this site feels outdated" don't sell redesigns. Data does. This website audit checklist covers the 20 points I check on every small business site, grouped into five areas: security, mobile experience, performance, SEO, and conversion. Use it as a full site audit checklist for client work, or jump to the 5-minute mini audit when you just need to qualify a prospect quickly.
Security and Trust (4 Points)
1. SSL certificate. Does the site load over HTTPS? Check the browser bar. If you see "Not Secure," that's an immediate red flag. Google penalizes sites without SSL, and visitors will bounce. This is the single easiest thing to fix and the most damaging when missing.
2. Privacy policy. Does the site have a privacy policy page? Required by law in many jurisdictions if the site collects any data (contact forms, cookies, analytics). Missing one looks unprofessional and creates legal exposure.
3. Contact information visible. Can visitors find a phone number, email, and address within 5 seconds? Many small business sites bury their contact info on a separate page. It should be in the header or footer of every page.
4. Trust signals. Are there Google reviews, testimonials, certifications, or badges displayed on the homepage? Trust signals reduce friction for first-time visitors deciding whether to call.
Mobile Experience (4 Points)
5. Mobile responsiveness. Load the site on a phone. Does it actually work? Can you read text without zooming? Are buttons tappable? Over 60% of local searches are on mobile, so this is non-negotiable.
6. Tap targets. Are buttons and links big enough to tap with a finger? Tiny links that require precision tapping frustrate mobile users and Google measures this.
7. No horizontal scrolling. If the page scrolls sideways on mobile, the layout is broken. This is more common than you'd think, especially on older sites.
8. Mobile page speed. Load time on a mobile connection (not Wi-Fi). Anything over 3 seconds is too slow. Google's recommended threshold is 2.5 seconds. Test it here for free.
Performance (4 Points)
9. Desktop load time. Should be under 2 seconds. Test with Google PageSpeed Insights or Lighthouse. Slow sites lose visitors and rank lower.
10. Image optimization. Are images huge, uncompressed files? Right-click and check file sizes. A hero image shouldn't be 4MB. Modern formats like WebP can cut image sizes by 50% or more.
11. No broken links or errors. Click through the main pages. Any 404 errors? Broken images? Forms that don't submit? These are instant credibility killers.
12. Core Web Vitals. Check Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), First Input Delay (FID), and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS). These are Google's official metrics for user experience and directly affect rankings.
SEO Basics (4 Points)
13. Unique page titles. Each page should have a unique, descriptive title tag. "Home" or the business name on every page is a missed opportunity. It should be "Plumber in Austin TX | Emergency Plumbing Services | [Business Name]".
14. Meta descriptions. Every page should have a custom meta description. This is what shows up in Google search results. Missing descriptions mean Google picks random text from your page.
15. Schema markup. Does the site have structured data? LocalBusiness schema helps Google understand what the business is, where it's located, and its hours. Most small business sites don't have this.
16. Google Analytics or tracking. Is there any analytics installed? If the business can't measure their website traffic, they can't improve it. Surprising how many sites have zero tracking.
Content and Conversion (4 Points)
17. Clear value proposition. Within 3 seconds of landing on the homepage, can you tell what the business does and why you should choose them? Vague taglines like "Excellence in Service" say nothing.
18. Call to action above the fold. Is there a clear "Call Now," "Book Online," or "Get a Quote" button visible without scrolling? If the first action requires scrolling past three paragraphs, they're losing leads.
19. Updated content. Check the copyright year, blog dates (if any), and any time-sensitive info. A site with "Copyright 2019" and a blog post from 2020 looks abandoned.
20. Service pages. Does each service have its own dedicated page with relevant content? A single "Services" page listing everything is a missed SEO opportunity. Each service should target its own keywords.
The 5-Minute Mini Website Audit
You will not run all 20 points on every prospect. When you're qualifying a list of 30 businesses, use this mini site audit instead. It catches the worst offenders in about 5 minutes per site:
- Load it on your phone. Broken layout or unreadable text: instant fail (points 5 to 7).
- Check the address bar. "Not Secure" means no SSL (point 1).
- Count to 3 while it loads. Still loading? Speed fail (points 8 and 9).
- Look for a phone number and a button. No visible contact info or call to action above the fold (points 3 and 18).
- Check the copyright year in the footer. Two or more years old signals an abandoned site (point 19).
Any site that fails 3 of these 5 is a qualified redesign prospect. Run the full 20-point website analysis checklist only on the ones you actually plan to pitch. Or skip the manual pass entirely: the free website scorer runs the technical checks automatically and gives you a shareable score in seconds.
How to Use This Checklist
For qualifying prospects: Run through this list on a potential client's website. Every failed point is something you can reference in your outreach. "Your site failed 12 out of 20 checks" is a compelling opening.
For client pitches: Turn the results into a one-page PDF report. It looks professional, demonstrates expertise, and gives the business owner clear reasons to invest in a redesign.
For your own site: Be honest. Your agency website should pass all 20 points. If it doesn't, fix it before pitching to clients.
Want to automate the technical checks? LeadsByLocation's free website scorer handles SSL, mobile responsiveness, page speed, analytics, schema, and CMS detection automatically. Combine that with the manual content checks above and you have a complete audit in under 5 minutes. If you're building a prospect list to audit, start with the niches where bad websites are most common.
Website Audit Checklist FAQ
What should a website audit include?
A complete website audit covers five areas: security and trust (SSL, privacy policy, contact info), mobile experience (responsiveness, tap targets, mobile speed), performance (load time, image optimization, Core Web Vitals), SEO basics (title tags, meta descriptions, schema markup), and content and conversion (value proposition, calls to action, service pages). The 20 points above cover all five.
How do I audit a website for free?
Every check on this list can be done free. Manual checks need only a browser and a phone. For the technical checks, free tools cover everything: LeadsByLocation's website scorer for an overall score with mobile, desktop, and conversion grades, and Google PageSpeed Insights for raw performance detail.
How long does a website audit take?
The full 20-point checklist takes 20 to 30 minutes per site by hand, or about 5 minutes if you automate the technical half with a scoring tool. The mini audit above takes about 5 minutes and is the right depth for qualifying prospects in bulk.
Why does a website audit matter for a small business?
Every failed check is a place the business loses customers without knowing it. A slow, insecure, or broken mobile site sends visitors to the next result on Google, which is usually a direct competitor. An audit turns that invisible leak into a concrete, fixable list.
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